Title: 中办、国办印发《关于全力做好防汛抗旱工作的通知》 | BestBlogs.dev
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Published Time: 2026-07-09 16:26:00
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中办、国办印发《关于全力做好防汛抗旱工作的通知》
The CPC Central Committee and the State Council have issued a notice requiring all regions and departments to take concrete measures on flood control and drought relief, emphasizing early warning, risk assessment, emergency rescue, grassroots capacity building, and work discipline. Follow·
Yesterday·1663 words (about 7 min)
AI Summary & Key Points
Summary
The General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council recently issued a notice on flood control and drought relief, outlining the current situation and specific requirements. The notice stresses the need to fully understand the extreme and complex nature of floods and droughts, adhere to bottom-line and limit thinking, and strengthen political responsibility. It calls for putting people and lives first, improving the accuracy of monitoring and early warnings, ensuring that warning information reaches grassroots and threatened populations without delay, and implementing location-specific evacuation plans for high-risk areas and vulnerable groups. It emphasizes systematic approaches, coordinating upstream and downstream, left and right banks, main streams and tributaries, scientifically regulating key flood control projects, and strengthening inspections of key facilities and risk hazard investigations. It also focuses on quickly and efficiently conducting rescue and relief operations, enhancing emergency rescue forces and equipment material preparedness, improving the rapid response and allocation mechanisms for emergency supplies, and boosting communication backup and disaster relief capabilities. Efforts should be made to allocate resources and frontline personnel to grassroots levels, enhance local flood control and disaster reduction capabilities, strengthen training for grassroots officials, improve emergency plans, mobilize community participation, and conduct science popularization and emergency drills. The notice also highlights the need to remain vigilant about the risk of rapid transition from drought to flood, adopt a balanced approach to both flood and drought prevention, and improve drought contingency plans and emergency water supply schemes. Finally, it demands strict adherence to work discipline during flood and drought seasons, including 24-hour duty systems and timely, accurate information reporting, with disciplinary action against delays, omissions, or concealment.
Main Points
* 1. Strengthen political responsibility and bottom-line thinking, and consolidate all levels of responsibility for flood control and drought relief.
Requires all regions, departments, and units to thoroughly implement the decisions of the CPC Central Committee and the important directives of General Secretary Xi Jinping, recognize the extreme and complex nature of floods and droughts, prepare for major floods, severe droughts, and strong typhoons, firmly establish bottom-line and limit thinking, and fully consolidate political responsibility.
* 2. Put people first with early warning as a priority, improve monitoring and early warning capabilities, and ensure information reaches grassroots and vulnerable groups.
Improve the accuracy of monitoring and forecasting, enhance short-term and imminent forecast and warning capabilities for key areas such as mountainous small watersheds and critical periods like nighttime and heavy rainfall; implement the early warning 'response' and tracking feedback mechanisms to ensure that warning information reaches grassroots responsible persons and threatened populations without delay; implement location-specific (one-location-one-strategy) evacuation plans for high-risk areas and vulnerable groups such as the elderly, infirm, disabled, pregnant women, and children.
* 3. Systematically advance flood control engineering and regulation, and strengthen inspections of key facilities and risk hazard investigations.
Adhere to a systematic approach, coordinate upstream and downstream, left and right banks, and main streams and tributaries across regions, scientifically and precisely regulate key flood control projects, and fully leverage the flood prevention role of the flood control engineering system to reduce overall flood risk; strengthen inspections of key locations such as structures crossing embankments, dangerous sections, historical breach points, dam foundations, and spillways to improve inspection quality and effectiveness; strengthen management of river and lake flood discharge and storage space, and prepare for the use of flood storage and detention areas.
* 4. Enhance emergency rescue force readiness and emergency coordination, and increase rapid response and disaster relief capabilities.
Strengthen the preparedness of rescue forces and equipment materials, enhance overall deployment and pre-positioning, improve the rapid response and allocation mechanisms for emergency supplies, and increase rapid delivery capability; leverage the roles of various forces including the national comprehensive fire and rescue teams, the People's Liberation Army and Armed Police Force, and professional forces of central enterprises; improve the combat capability of regional emergency response centers; step up the pre‑positioning of communication backup equipment to enhance response effectiveness in scenarios with disrupted roads, communication networks, and power supply; conduct disaster relief with dedication, promptly pre‑allocate disaster relief funds, and coordinate expedited disaster insurance claims and payments.
* 5. Allocate resources and forces to the grassroots, enhance local flood control and disaster reduction capabilities, and strictly enforce work discipline and information reporting.
Strengthen professional guidance and services for grassroots hazard identification, hazard investigation, and emergency plan drills, focusing on enhancing grassroots flood control, disaster reduction, and relief capabilities; provide professional skills training for grassroots officials, especially newly appointed ones, and guide them in developing practical and effective emergency plans tailored to local disaster characteristics; fully mobilize community participation in disaster prevention and control, encouraging the public to promptly detect and report nearby hazards; conduct in‑depth science popularization and emergency evacuation drills to improve public awareness and capability in disaster prevention and avoidance; strictly enforce work discipline during flood and drought seasons, implement 24‑hour duty systems during the flood season, and strengthen responsibility for information reporting to prevent delays, omissions, or concealment.
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央视网 2026-07-09 16:26 北京
近日,中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发《关于全力做好防汛抗旱工作的通知》(以下简称《通知》),对全力做好防汛抗旱、抢险救灾各项工作作出部署。
《通知》要求,各地区、各有关部门和单位要深入贯彻党中央决策部署和习近平总书记重要指示要求,深刻认识洪涝干旱灾害的极端性和复杂性,立足防大汛、抗大旱、防强台风,牢固树立底线思维、极限思维,全面压实政治责任。坚决克服麻痹思想和侥幸心理,夯实地方党委和政府主体责任、行业部门监管责任,压实有关企事业单位主要负责人防洪保安全第一责任人责任。各级防汛抗旱指挥机构要强化统筹协调和指挥调度,各有关部门和单位要履职尽责、高效协同。基层党组织和广大党员干部要充分发挥战斗堡垒作用和先锋模范作用,在防汛抗旱、抢险救灾一线勇挑重担、冲锋在前,有力维护人民群众生命财产安全和社会大局稳定。
《通知》强调,要坚持人民至上、生命至上,关口前移、预防为先。提高监测预报精准度,提升山区小流域等重点区域和夜间、强降雨等重点时段短临预报预警能力。强化预警响应联动,落实临灾预警“叫应”和跟踪反馈机制,确保预警信息第一时间直达基层责任人和受威胁群众。针对山沟沟口、狭窄河道、临坡临崖等高风险区域,施工工地、民宿、旅游景区等流动人员多的地方,以及养老机构、学校、医院等重点部位,要“一点一策”落实转移避险场地和措施,特别是对老弱病残孕等重点群体提前果断采取避险措施,确保应转尽转。
《通知》要求,坚持系统观念,统筹流域上下游、左右岸、干支流,跨区域联动,科学精准调度防洪骨干工程,充分发挥防洪工程体系防灾减灾作用,降低流域整体洪水风险,全力做好江河洪水防范应对。加强穿堤建筑物、险工险段、历史出险点、水库大坝、溢洪道等重点部位巡查,提高巡查防守质效,及时处置发现的问题隐患。加强河湖行洪蓄洪空间管控,做好蓄滞洪区运用准备。统筹推进防洪排涝工程设施建设,做好防汛关键期暴雨洪涝灾害防范应对。
《通知》要求,加强重点领域基础设施风险隐患动态排查,突出排查交通设施的高边坡、高填方、急弯陡坡、临水临河等重点部位,以及城市生命线设施的低洼场站、地下管网、老旧管线等薄弱环节。强化基础设施运行监测预警,关键时段加密巡查频次,及时发现险情征兆并预警。加强对南水北调、西气东输等重大基础设施工程的防汛安全管理,保障重大基础设施和在建工程安全度汛。
《通知》强调,要快速高效抢险救援救灾。加强抢险救援力量和装备物资准备,强化统筹部署和预置布防,健全应急物资快速响应和调拨机制,提高快速投送能力。发挥好国家综合性消防救援队伍、解放军和武警部队、中央企业专业力量等各类力量作用,提高区域应急救援中心实战能力,及时科学抢险施救。加大通信保底装备预置力度,提升断路、断网、断电应对质效。用心用情做好救灾救助,及时预拨救灾资金,协调灾害保险预赔快赔,切实保障受灾群众基本生活。
《通知》要求,坚持资源向基层倾斜、力量向一线下沉,强化对基层灾害风险辨识、隐患排查、预案演练等的专业指导服务,着力提升基层防汛减灾救灾能力。做好对基层干部特别是新任职干部的专业技能培训,指导基层针对本地灾害特点完善实用管用的应急预案。充分调动群防群治力量,鼓励群众及时发现报告身边的风险隐患。深入开展科普宣传、应急疏散演练,提高群众防灾避险意识和能力。
《通知》同时指出,要高度重视旱涝急转风险,坚持防汛抗旱两手抓,完善抗旱预案和应急供水方案,细化应急措施,多措并举抓实抗旱减灾工作。
《通知》强调,各地区、各有关部门和单位要严肃防汛抗旱工作纪律,严格执行汛期值班值守规定,落实24小时专人值班,加强关键岗位值班力量,应急响应期间视情组织多部门联合值守,确保及时高效处置险情灾情。各级领导干部要牢固树立和践行正确政绩观,加强值守、靠前指挥。压紧压实信息报送责任,重大人员伤亡、险情灾情和重要工作信息要第一时间上报,坚决杜绝迟报、漏报、瞒报。
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Key Quotes
> All regions, departments, and units must thoroughly implement the decisions of the CPC Central Committee and the important directives of General Secretary Xi Jinping, profoundly understand the extreme and complex nature of floods and droughts, prepare for major floods, severe droughts, and strong typhoons, firmly establish bottom‑line and limit thinking, and fully consolidate political responsibility.
> Adhere to putting people and lives first, move the threshold forward and prioritize prevention. Improve the accuracy of monitoring and forecasting, and enhance short‑term and imminent forecast and warning capabilities for key areas such as mountainous small watersheds and critical periods like nighttime and heavy rainfall.
> For high‑risk areas such as mountain gully mouths, narrow river channels, slopes near cliffs, as well as places with high floating populations like construction sites, guesthouses, tourist attractions, and key locations such as nursing homes, schools, and hospitals, implement location‑specific (one‑location‑one‑strategy) evacuation sites and measures. In particular, take timely and decisive evacuation measures for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, infirm, disabled, pregnant women, and children to ensure that all those who need to be evacuated are evacuated.
> Quickly and efficiently conduct rescue and relief operations. Strengthen the preparedness of rescue forces and equipment materials, enhance overall deployment and pre‑positioning, improve the rapid response and allocation mechanisms for emergency supplies, and increase rapid delivery capability.
Tags
Flood Control and Drought Relief
Disaster Prevention and Mitigation
Emergency Management
Government Notice
Public Safety
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