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美宣称拟对中国人工智能企业开展调查并实施制裁,商务部回应

📅 2026-07-27 18:40 21世纪经济报道 媒体资讯 8 分鐘 9399 字 評分: 82
人工智能 地缘政治 政策解读 中美关系 科技监管
📌 一句话摘要 本文报道了中国商务部针对美国拟调查并制裁中国 AI 企业「蒸馏」美前沿模型行为的严正回应。 📝 详细摘要 文章记录了商务部新闻发言人就美方拟以「窃取知识产权」为由,调查并制裁中国人工智能企业的答记者问。中方指出美方做法缺乏事实依据与法理支撑,属于「人工智能霸权主义」。同时,中方强调模型蒸馏是行业广泛应用的技术,且许多美国企业同样使用了中国模型,甚至有近 200 家美国初创企业反对切断对中国开源模型的访问。中方敦促美方停止抹黑与制裁威胁,加强对话沟通。 💡 主要观点 中方坚决反对美方将科技经贸问题政治化。 商务部认为美方以「蒸馏」为由制裁中国企业缺乏事实依据,是对中国企业能

Title: 美宣称拟对中国人工智能企业开展调查并实施制裁,商务部回应 | BestBlogs.dev

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美宣称拟对中国人工智能企业开展调查并实施制裁,商务部回应

This article reports the Chinese Ministry of Commerce's firm response to the US plan to investigate and sanction Chinese AI companies for "distilling" advanced US models. ![Image 5: 21世纪经济报道21世纪经济报道](https://www.bestblogs.dev/articles?sourceid=4fffbbc1 "View More From This Source")Follow·

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AI Summary & Key Points

Summary

The article records a press conference where a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce addressed the US proposal to investigate and sanction Chinese AI companies under the pretext of "stealing intellectual property." The Chinese side pointed out that the US approach lacks factual and legal basis, characterizing it as "AI hegemony." Meanwhile, China emphasized that model distillation is a widely adopted industry technology, noting that many US companies also utilize Chinese models. In fact, nearly 200 US startups have opposed cutting off access to Chinese open-source models. China urged the US to cease smearing and sanction threats, and to strengthen dialogue and communication.

Main Points

* 1. China firmly opposes the politicization of tech and trade issues by the US.

The Ministry of Commerce stated that the US justification for sanctioning Chinese companies based on "distillation" lacks factual basis and serves to stigmatize Chinese corporate capabilities.

* 2. Model distillation is defined as a standard industry technology rather than a means of espionage.

China pointed out that distillation is widely used across the industry, and US companies are also distilling Chinese models in their R&D, highlighting a double standard in the US approach.

* 3. The US tech industry is divided over sanctions against Chinese AI models.

Nearly 200 US startups and several multinational corporations argue that cutting off access to Chinese open-source models would undermine US competitiveness.

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21世纪经济报道 2026-07-27 18:40 广东

!Image 6

商务部新闻发言人就美宣称拟对中国人工智能企业开展调查并实施制裁答记者问。

问:近日,美国一些高级官员公开表示将针对中国人工智能企业所谓“蒸馏”美前沿模型开展调查,并可能以“窃取美国知识产权”等为由制裁中国企业。请问中方对此有何评论?

答:我们注意到有关情况。中方一贯反对美方将科技经贸问题政治化、工具化,以各种莫须有的理由污名化中国企业并实施制裁。美方罔顾有关中国企业人工智能模型与美前沿模型发布时间非常接近、中国部分模型能力已处于领先地位等事实,给中国企业扣上所谓依靠“蒸馏”“窃取美国知识产权”等帽子,还威胁进行打压制裁。这些做法缺乏事实依据,没有法理支撑,在实践上搞双重标准,属于典型的人工智能霸权主义行径。

创新不是任何一方的专利。中国人工智能企业长期深耕基础研究,坚持科技自立自强与开放合作并重,秉持共商、共建、共享理念,推动人工智能技术快速发展,在前端代码能力等越来越多的领域取得喜人成就。据了解,很多美国人工智能企业在研发和训练中蒸馏了中国的模型。值得注意的是,美业界众多企业公开反对美国威胁制裁中国人工智能企业。近200家美国初创企业敦促美国政府不要切断对中国开源模型的访问,认为这将削弱美国企业竞争力。一些美国大型跨国企业表示,模型蒸馏是一种行业广泛应用的技术,应允许美国企业使用中国开源人工智能模型。

中方敦促美方倾听中美两国业界客观、理性声音,纠正霸权思维,停止对中国企业的抹黑和制裁威胁。对于任何实质性损害中方利益的行为,中方将采取一切必要措施,坚定维护自身正当合法权益。希望美方切实落实两国元首共识,同中方相向而行,加强人工智能对话、沟通,共同推动人工智能向上向善,通过推进并完善人工智能治理造福两国和世界。 SFC

来源丨央视新闻

编辑丨金珊 ![Image 7](https://m.21jingji.com/#/)

Key Quotes

> China has consistently opposed the US politicization and instrumentalization of tech and trade issues, as well as the stigmatization and sanctioning of Chinese enterprises on baseless grounds.

> These practices lack factual basis and legal justification, apply double standards in practice, and constitute a typical act of AI hegemony.

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AI

Geopolitics

Policy Analysis

China-US Relations

Tech Regulation

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查看原文 → 發佈: 2026-07-27 18:40:00 收錄: 2026-07-28 06:00:56

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